Zirconium(IV) bromide

Zirconium(IV) bromide
Identifiers
CAS number 13777-25-8
ChemSpider 75549 Y
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula ZrBr4
Molar mass 410.86 g/mol
Appearance off-white powder
Density 4.201 g/cm3, solid
Melting point

450 °C

Boiling point

sublimes

Solubility in water reacts with water
Structure
Crystal structure Cubic, cP40
Space group P-43m, No. 205
Hazards
EU classification not listed
NFPA 704
0
3
2
Related compounds
Related compounds Zirconium(IV) chloride
Titanium tetrabromide
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Zirconium(IV) bromide is the chemical compound with the formula ZrBr4. This colorless solid is the principal precursor to other Zr–Br compounds. It is prepared by the action of bromine on zirconium powder and purified by sublimation.

Its structure is polymeric with octahedral ZrBr6 centers. The structure can also be described as cubic close-packed, with one fourth of the octahedral holes filled.

In the gas phase, ZrBr4 is tetrahedral.[1]

Like related tetrahalides of Titanium and Hf, ZrBr4 hydrolyzes in air to give oxy-halides, with release of hydrogen bromide.

References

  1. ^ Holleman, A. F.; Wiberg, E. "Inorganic Chemistry" Academic Press: San Diego, 2001. ISBN 0-12-352651-5.